MacOS에 Homebrew를 설치하는 방법은 무엇입니까?
게시 됨: 2022-01-31
홈브류란?
Homebrew 또는 brew는 MacOS용 누락 패키지 관리자입니다.
Homebrew는 Apple이 macOS에 포함하지 않은 UNIX 도구를 설치하는 easiest and most flexible 방법입니다. 또한 without requiring sudo Linux 배포용으로 패키징되지 않은 소프트웨어를 홈 디렉토리에 설치할 수 있습니다.
시작하자:
- macOS용 누락 패키지 관리자를 설치합니다.
- macOS에서 Homebrew를 어떻게 설치하고 사용합니까?
- brew 패키지 관리자를 사용하려면 macOS에 Homebrew를 설치하세요.
- Mac에 Homebrew를 설치하는 방법과 설치해야 하는 이유는 무엇입니까?
- Homebrew란 무엇이며 Mac OSX에 설치하는 방법은 무엇입니까?
다음은 MacOS에 Homebrew를 설치하는 명령입니다.
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bash - 3.2 $ / bin / bash - c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/HEAD/install.sh)" |
자세한 콘솔 결과는 다음과 같습니다.
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bash - 3.2 $ / bin / bash - c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/HEAD/install.sh)" == > Checking for ` sudo ` access ( which may request your password ) . . . Password : == > This script will install : / usr / local / bin / brew / usr / local / share / doc / homebrew / usr / local / share / man / man1 / brew . 1 / usr / local / share / zsh / site - functions / _brew / usr / local / etc / bash_completion . d / brew / usr / local / Homebrew == > The following existing directories will be made group writable : / usr / local / bin / brew == > The following existing directories will be made writable by user only : / usr / local / share / zsh / usr / local / share / zsh / site - functions == > The following existing directories will have their owner set to app : / usr / local / bin / brew / usr / local / share / zsh / usr / local / share / zsh / site - functions Press RETURN to continue or any other key to abort : == > / usr / bin / sudo / bin / chmod u + rwx / usr / local / bin / brew / usr / local / share / zsh / usr / local / share / zsh / site - functions == > / usr / bin / sudo / bin / chmod g + rwx / usr / local / bin / brew == > / usr / bin / sudo / bin / chmod go - w / usr / local / share / zsh / usr / local / share / zsh / site - functions == > / usr / bin / sudo / usr / sbin / chown app / usr / local / bin / brew / usr / local / share / zsh / usr / local / share / zsh / site - functions == > / usr / bin / sudo / usr / sbin / chown - R app : admin / usr / local / Homebrew == > Downloading and installing Homebrew . . . remote : Enumerating objects : 55858 , done . remote : Counting objects : 100 % ( 11560 / 11560 ) , done . remote : Total 55858 ( delta 11559 ) , reused 11560 ( delta 11559 ) , pack - reused 44298 Receiving objects : 100 % ( 55858 / 55858 ) , 19.38 MiB | 21.83 MiB / s , done . Resolving deltas : 100 % ( 41131 / 41131 ) , completed with 1581 local objects . From https : //github.com/Homebrew/brew * [ new branch ] dependabot / bundler / Library / Homebrew / rbi - 0.0.11 - > origin / dependabot / bundler / Library / Homebrew / rbi - 0.0.11 * [ new branch ] fxcoudert - patch - 1 - > origin / fxcoudert - patch - 1 d5dfe4d6a . . 2ae21a582 master - > origin / master * [ new tag ] 2.4.10 - > 2.4.10 * [ new tag ] 2.4.11 - > 2.4.11 * [ new tag ] 2.4.12 - > 2.4.12 Updating files : 100 % ( 2908 / 2908 ) , done . HEAD is now at 2ae21a582 Merge pull request #12803 from Homebrew/dependabot/bundler/Library/Homebrew/zeitwerk-2.5.4 Updated 1 tap ( homebrew / core ) . == > Installation successful ! == > Homebrew has enabled anonymous aggregate formulae and cask analytics . Read the analytics documentation ( and how to opt - out ) here : https : //docs.brew.sh/Analytics No analytics data has been sent yet ( nor will any be during this install run ) . == > Homebrew is run entirely by unpaid volunteers . Please consider donating : https : //github.com/Homebrew/brew#donations == > Next steps : - Run brew help to get started - Further documentation : https : //docs.brew.sh |
권한 거부 오류가 발생합니까?
권한 거부 오류가 발생하면 이 자습서를 따르십시오.
Brew 명령을 사용자 정의하는 방법은 무엇입니까?
brew help 명령을 입력하면 아래와 같은 결과를 볼 수 있습니다. 모든 명령 목록을 확인하면 수많은 구성 및 업데이트 결과를 찾을 수 있습니다. 내 Mac에는 homebrew만 사용하여 PHP 최신 버전을 설치합니다.
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bash - 3.2 $ brew help Example usage : brew search TEXT | / REGEX / brew info [ FORMULA | CASK . . . ] brew install FORMULA | CASK . . . brew update brew upgrade [ FORMULA | CASK . . . ] brew uninstall FORMULA | CASK . . . brew list [ FORMULA | CASK . . . ] Troubleshooting : brew config brew doctor brew install -- verbose -- debug FORMULA | CASK Contributing : brew create URL [ -- no - fetch ] brew edit [ FORMULA | CASK . . . ] Further help : brew commands brew help [ COMMAND ] man brew https : //docs.brew.sh |
"brew config" 명령 결과를 확인해 보겠습니다.
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bash - 3.2 $ brew config HOMEBREW_VERSION : 3.3.12 ORIGIN : https : //github.com/Homebrew/brew HEAD : 768b172393339b4654107dc6a840a2cd08dc64b9 Last commit : 9 days ago Core tap ORIGIN : https : //github.com/Homebrew/homebrew-core Core tap HEAD : bc7dd6ce5ab03dc49e2207c9d5f16b27ef0893c3 Core tap last commit : 55 minutes ago Core tap branch : master HOMEBREW_PREFIX : / usr / local HOMEBREW_CASK_OPTS : [ ] HOMEBREW_CORE_GIT_REMOTE : https : //github.com/Homebrew/homebrew-core HOMEBREW_MAKE_JOBS : 16 Homebrew Ruby : 2.6.8 = > / System / Library / Frameworks / Ruby . framework / Versions / 2.6 / usr / bin / ruby CPU : 16 - core 64 - bit kabylake Clang : 11.0.3 build 1103 Git : 2.24.3 = > / Library / Developer / CommandLineTools / usr / bin / git Curl : 7.79.1 = > / usr / bin / curl macOS : 12.3 - x86_64 CLT : 11.3.0.32.62 Xcode : N / A |
다음은 "man brew" 명령의 결과입니다.
man brew 결과:
이게 도움이 되길 바란다. MacOS에 Homebrew를 설치하는 데 문제가 있으면 알려주십시오.
즐거운 코딩.