En Java, ¿cómo verificar si Number/String es Palindrome o no?

Publicado: 2021-04-13
En Java, ¿cómo comprobar si Number:String es Palindrome o no?

¿Qué es el número palíndromo?

Un número palindrómico es un número (como 24842) que remains the same cuando se invierten sus dígitos.

Aquí hay algunos otros nombres:

  • palíndromo numérico
  • palíndromo numérico

En este tutorial, repasaremos los pasos sobre cómo verificar si Number and String es Palindrome o no.

Si tiene alguna de las siguientes preguntas, entonces está en el lugar correcto:

  • Programa Java para verificar si un número es Palindrome
  • Definición de números palindrómicos
  • Programa Java para verificar si la cadena dada es un palíndromo

Pasos: comencemos.

  • Escribir un programa CrunchifyFindPalindromeNumber.java
  • Crearemos 3 métodos:
    • crunchifyFindPalindromeUsingForLoop()
    • crunchifyFindPalindromeUsingWhileLoop()
    • crunchifyFindPalindromeForString()
  • Imprimir resultado

CrunchifyFindPalindromeNumber.java

Usaremos AtomicInteger aquí en este programa Java. Es un valor int que puede actualizarse atómicamente. Consulte la especificación VarHandle para obtener descripciones de las propiedades de los accesos atómicos.

Un AtomicInteger se usa en aplicaciones como contadores incrementados atómicamente y no se puede usar como reemplazo de un Integer. Sin embargo, esta clase amplía Number para permitir un acceso uniforme por parte de herramientas y utilidades que se ocupan de clases basadas en números.

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package crunchify . com . java . tutorials ;
 
import java . util . concurrent . atomic . AtomicInteger ;
 
/**
* @author Crunchify.com
* In Java How to Check if Number/String is Palindrome or not?
*/
 
public class CrunchifyFindPalindromeNumber {
 
     public static void main ( String [ ] args ) {
 
         crunchifyFindPalindromeUsingForLoop ( 24642 ) ;
         crunchifyFindPalindromeUsingWhileLoop ( 34567 ) ;
 
         crunchifyFindPalindromeUsingForLoop ( 987656789 ) ;
         crunchifyFindPalindromeUsingWhileLoop ( 555555 ) ;
 
         crunchifyFindPalindromeUsingForLoop ( 1 ) ;
         crunchifyFindPalindromeUsingWhileLoop ( 989 ) ;
 
         crunchifyPrint ( "" ) ;
         crunchifyFindPalindromeForString ( "abcdefedcba" ) ;
         crunchifyFindPalindromeForString ( "abcdefghij" ) ;
     }
 
     // Method 1: Find Palindrome for String
     private static void crunchifyFindPalindromeForString ( String crunchifyString ) {
 
         // reverse(): AbstractStringBuilder Causes this character sequence to be replaced by the reverse of the sequence.
         // If there are any surrogate pairs included in the sequence, these are treated as single characters for the reverse operation.
         // Thus, the order of the high-low surrogates is never reversed. Let n be the character length of this character sequence
         // (not the length in char values) just prior to execution of the reverse method. Then the character at index k in the new character
         // sequence is equal to the character at index n-k-1 in the old character sequence.
         String crunchifyReverse = new StringBuffer ( crunchifyString ) . reverse ( ) . toString ( ) ;
 
         // checks whether the string is palindrome or not
         if ( crunchifyString . equals ( crunchifyReverse ) )
             crunchifyPrint ( crunchifyString + " --> Yes, it is a palindrome String." ) ;
         else
             crunchifyPrint ( crunchifyString + " --> No, it is not a palindrome String." ) ;
     }
 
     // Simple Print Utility
     private static void crunchifyPrint ( String crunchifyString ) {
         System . out . println ( crunchifyString ) ;
     }
 
 
     // Method 2: Find Palindrome for Integer using For Loop
     private static void crunchifyFindPalindromeUsingForLoop ( int number ) {
 
         // AtomicInteger: An int value that may be updated atomically.
         // See the VarHandle specification for descriptions of the properties of atomic accesses.
         // An AtomicInteger is used in applications such as atomically incremented counters, and cannot be used as a replacement for an Integer.
         // However, this class does extend Number to allow uniform access by tools and utilities that deal with numerically-based classes.
         AtomicInteger reverseNumber = new AtomicInteger ( ) ;
         AtomicInteger crunchifyRemainder = new AtomicInteger ( ) ;
         int crunchifyOriginal ;
 
         AtomicInteger crunchifyNumber = new AtomicInteger ( number ) ;
         crunchifyOriginal = crunchifyNumber . get ( ) ;
 
         // reversed integer is stored in variable
 
         // updateAndGet Atomically updates (with memory effects as specified by VarHandle.compareAndSet) the current value with the results of
         // applying the given function, returning the updated value.
         // The function should be side-effect-free, since it may be re-applied when attempted updates fail due to contention among threads.
         for ( ; crunchifyNumber . get ( ) ! = 0 ; crunchifyNumber . updateAndGet ( v - > v / 10 ) ) {
             crunchifyRemainder . set ( crunchifyNumber . get ( ) % 10 ) ;
             reverseNumber . set ( reverseNumber . get ( ) * 10 + crunchifyRemainder . get ( ) ) ;
         }
 
         // Palindrome is a number that remains the same when its digits are reversed.
         if ( crunchifyOriginal == reverseNumber . get ( ) )
             crunchifyPrint ( crunchifyOriginal + " --> Yes, it is a palindrome Number." ) ;
         else
             crunchifyPrint ( crunchifyOriginal + " --> No, it is not a palindrome Number." ) ;
     }
 
     // Method 3: Find Palindrome for Integer using While Loop
     private static void crunchifyFindPalindromeUsingWhileLoop ( int number ) {
         AtomicInteger reverseNumber = new AtomicInteger ( ) ;
         AtomicInteger crunchifyRemainder = new AtomicInteger ( ) ;
         int crunchifyOriginal ;
 
         int crunchifyNumber = number ;
         crunchifyOriginal = crunchifyNumber ;
 
         while ( crunchifyNumber ! = 0 ) {
             crunchifyRemainder . set ( crunchifyNumber % 10 ) ;
 
             // set() Sets the value to newValue, with memory effects as specified by VarHandle.
             // get() Returns the current value, with memory effects as specified by VarHandle.getVolatile.
             reverseNumber . set ( reverseNumber . get ( ) * 10 + crunchifyRemainder . get ( ) ) ;
             crunchifyNumber /= 10 ;
         }
 
         // Palindrome is a number that remains the same when its digits are reversed.
         if ( crunchifyOriginal == reverseNumber . get ( ) )
             crunchifyPrint ( crunchifyOriginal + " --> Yes, is a palindrome Number." ) ;
         else
             crunchifyPrint ( crunchifyOriginal + " --> No, is not a palindrome Number." ) ;
     }
 
}
 

Simplemente ejecute el programa anterior como una aplicación Java y debería obtener el siguiente resultado.

Resultado de la consola Eclipse/IntelliJ IDEA.

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24642 -- > Yes , it is a palindrome Number .
34567 -- > No , is not a palindrome Number .
987656789 -- > Yes , it is a palindrome Number .
555555 -- > Yes , is a palindrome Number .
1 -- > Yes , it is a palindrome Number .
989 -- > Yes , is a palindrome Number .
 
abcdefedcba -- > Yes , it is a palindrome String .
abcdefghij -- > No , it is not a palindrome String .
 
Process finished with exit code 0

Avíseme si tiene algún problema al ejecutar el programa anterior.