Wie installiere und konfiguriere ich Elasticsearch in deiner Entwicklungs-/Produktionsumgebung?
Veröffentlicht: 2019-12-29
In diesem Tutorial gehen wir Schritte zur Installation und Konfiguration von Elasticsearch für Ihre Entwicklungs- und Produktionsumgebung durch.
Was ist ElasticSearch?
Eine der besten Such- und Analysemaschinen der Welt. Elasticsearch ist eine verteilte, JSON-basierte Engine, die auf horizontale scalability , maximale reliability und einfache Verwaltung ausgelegt ist.
Die elastische Suche speichert Ihre Daten zentral, sodass Sie das Erwartete entdecken und das Unerwartete aufdecken können. Sie können alle Ihre Protokolle über Filebeat an ElasticSearch senden und Metriken sofort visualisieren.
Wenn Sie eine der folgenden Fragen haben, dann sind Sie hier richtig:
- So installieren und konfigurieren Sie Elasticsearch unter Ubuntu 16.04
- Einrichtung und Konfiguration von Elasticsearch
- Installieren und Konfigurieren von Elasticsearch
- So installieren und konfigurieren Sie eine Remote-Elasticsearch-Instanz
Schritt-1) Installieren Sie Elasticsearch
Hier sind die wenigen einfachen Befehle, um Elasticsearch auf Ihrem Linux/Ubuntu-Betriebssystem zu installieren.
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bash - 3.2 $ wget https : //artifacts.elastic.co/downloads/elasticsearch/elasticsearch-6.7.0.tar.gz bash - 3.2 $ wget https : //artifacts.elastic.co/downloads/elasticsearch/elasticsearch-6.7.0.tar.gz.sha512 bash - 3.2 $ shasum - a 512 - c elasticsearch - 6.7.0.tar.gz.sha512 bash - 3.2 $ tar - xzf elasticsearch - 6.7.0.tar.gz bash - 3.2 $ cd elasticsearch - 6.7.0 / |
Und das ist es. Hier sind Installationsprotokolle.
Installationsprotokolle:
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crunch@localhost:/$ cd tmp/ crunch@localhost:/tmp$ wget https://artifacts.elastic.co/downloads/elasticsearch/elasticsearch-6.7.0.tar.gz --2019-03-30 14:41:25-- https://artifacts.elastic.co/downloads/elasticsearch/elasticsearch-6.7.0.tar.gz Resolving artifacts.elastic.co (artifacts.elastic.co)... 2a04:4e42:a::734, 151.101.42.222 Connecting to artifacts.elastic.co (artifacts.elastic.co)|2a04:4e42:a::734|:443... connected. HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK Length: 149006122 (142M) [application/x-gzip] Saving to: ‘elasticsearch-6.7.0.tar.gz’ elasticsearch-6.7.0.tar.gz 100%[=========================================================================>] 142.10M 215MB/s in 0.7s 2019-03-30 14:41:26 (215 MB/s) - ‘elasticsearch-6.7.0.tar.gz’ saved [149006122/149006122] crunch@localhost:/tmp$ wget https://artifacts.elastic.co/downloads/elasticsearch/elasticsearch-6.7.0.tar.gz.sha512 --2019-03-30 14:41:26-- https://artifacts.elastic.co/downloads/elasticsearch/elasticsearch-6.7.0.tar.gz.sha512 Resolving artifacts.elastic.co (artifacts.elastic.co)... 2a04:4e42:a::734, 151.101.42.222 Connecting to artifacts.elastic.co (artifacts.elastic.co)|2a04:4e42:a::734|:443... connected. HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK Length: 156 [application/octet-stream] Saving to: ‘elasticsearch-6.7.0.tar.gz.sha512’ elasticsearch-6.7.0.tar.gz.sha512 100%[=========================================================================>] 156 --.-KB/s in 0s 2019-03-30 14:41:26 (24.2 MB/s) - ‘elasticsearch-6.7.0.tar.gz.sha512’ saved [156/156] crunch@localhost:/tmp$ shasum -a 512 -c elasticsearch-6.7.0.tar.gz.sha512 elasticsearch-6.7.0.tar.gz: OK crunch@localhost:/tmp$ tar -xzf elasticsearch-6.7.0.tar.gz crunch@localhost:/tmp$ cd elasticsearch-6.7.0/ crunch@localhost:/tmp/elasticsearch-6.7.0$ ./bin/elasticsearch warning: Falling back to java on path. This behavior is deprecated. Specify JAVA_HOME OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM warning: Option UseConcMarkSweepGC was deprecated in version 9.0 and will likely be removed in a future release. OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM warning: UseAVX=2 is not supported on this CPU, setting it to UseAVX=1 [2019-03-30T14:42:15,073][INFO ][o.e.e.NodeEnvironment ] [ZKsMkES] using [1] data paths, mounts [[/ (/dev/sda)]], net usable_space [69.8gb], net total_space [78.2gb], types [ext4] [2019-03-30T14:42:15,079][INFO ][o.e.e.NodeEnvironment ] [ZKsMkES] heap size [1007.3mb], compressed ordinary object pointers [true] [2019-03-30T14:42:15,084][INFO ][o.e.n.Node ] [ZKsMkES] node name derived from node ID [ZKsMkESwRL27iYEKUaBluQ]; set [node.name] to override [2019-03-30T14:42:15,084][INFO ][o.e.n.Node ] [ZKsMkES] version[6.7.0], pid[20094], build[default/tar/8453f77/2019-03-21T15:32:29.844721Z], OS[Linux/4.18.0-13-generic/amd64], JVM[Oracle Corporation/OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM/11.0.1/11.0.1+13-Ubuntu-3ubuntu3.18.10.1] [2019-03-30T14:42:15,084][INFO ][o.e.n.Node ] [ZKsMkES] JVM arguments [-Xms1g, -Xmx1g, -XX:+UseConcMarkSweepGC, -XX:CMSInitiatingOccupancyFraction=75, -XX:+UseCMSInitiatingOccupancyOnly, -Des.networkaddress.cache.ttl=60, -Des.networkaddress.cache.negative.ttl=10, -XX:+AlwaysPreTouch, -Xss1m, -Djava.awt.headless=true, -Dfile.encoding=UTF-8, -Djna.nosys=true, -XX:-OmitStackTraceInFastThrow, -Dio.netty.noUnsafe=true, -Dio.netty.noKeySetOptimization=true, -Dio.netty.recycler.maxCapacityPerThread=0, -Dlog4j.shutdownHookEnabled=false, -Dlog4j2.disable.jmx=true, -Djava.io.tmpdir=/tmp/elasticsearch-6051013812527326393, -XX:+HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError, -XX:HeapDumpPath=data, -XX:ErrorFile=logs/hs_err_pid%p.log, -Xlog:gc*,gc+age=trace,safepoint:file=logs/gc.log:utctime,pid,tags:filecount=32,filesize=64m, -Djava.locale.providers=COMPAT, -XX:UseAVX=2, -Des.path.home=/tmp/elasticsearch-6.7.0, -Des.path.conf=/tmp/elasticsearch-6.7.0/config, -Des.distribution.flavor=default, -Des.distribution.type=tar] [2019-03-30T14:42:17,459][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService ] [ZKsMkES] loaded module [aggs-matrix-stats] [2019-03-30T14:42:17,460][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService ] [ZKsMkES] loaded module [analysis-common] [2019-03-30T14:42:17,460][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService ] [ZKsMkES] loaded module [ingest-common] [2019-03-30T14:42:17,487][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService ] [ZKsMkES] loaded module [ingest-geoip] [2019-03-30T14:42:17,487][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService ] [ZKsMkES] loaded module [ingest-user-agent] [2019-03-30T14:42:17,487][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService ] [ZKsMkES] loaded module [lang-expression] [2019-03-30T14:42:17,487][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService ] [ZKsMkES] loaded module [lang-mustache] [2019-03-30T14:42:17,487][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService ] [ZKsMkES] loaded module [lang-painless] [2019-03-30T14:42:17,487][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService ] [ZKsMkES] loaded module [mapper-extras] [2019-03-30T14:42:17,488][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService ] [ZKsMkES] loaded module [parent-join] [2019-03-30T14:42:17,488][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService ] [ZKsMkES] loaded module [percolator] [2019-03-30T14:42:17,488][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService ] [ZKsMkES] loaded module [rank-eval] [2019-03-30T14:42:17,488][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService ] [ZKsMkES] loaded module [reindex] [2019-03-30T14:42:17,488][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService ] [ZKsMkES] loaded module [repository-url] [2019-03-30T14:42:17,489][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService ] [ZKsMkES] loaded module [transport-netty4] [2019-03-30T14:42:17,489][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService ] [ZKsMkES] loaded module [tribe] [2019-03-30T14:42:17,489][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService ] [ZKsMkES] loaded module [x-pack-ccr] [2019-03-30T14:42:17,489][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService ] [ZKsMkES] loaded module [x-pack-core] [2019-03-30T14:42:17,489][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService ] [ZKsMkES] loaded module [x-pack-deprecation] [2019-03-30T14:42:17,489][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService ] [ZKsMkES] loaded module [x-pack-graph] [2019-03-30T14:42:17,490][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService ] [ZKsMkES] loaded module [x-pack-ilm] [2019-03-30T14:42:17,490][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService ] [ZKsMkES] loaded module [x-pack-logstash] [2019-03-30T14:42:17,490][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService ] [ZKsMkES] loaded module [x-pack-ml] [2019-03-30T14:42:17,490][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService ] [ZKsMkES] loaded module [x-pack-monitoring] [2019-03-30T14:42:17,496][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService ] [ZKsMkES] loaded module [x-pack-rollup] [2019-03-30T14:42:17,497][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService ] [ZKsMkES] loaded module [x-pack-security] [2019-03-30T14:42:17,497][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService ] [ZKsMkES] loaded module [x-pack-sql] [2019-03-30T14:42:17,498][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService ] [ZKsMkES] loaded module [x-pack-upgrade] [2019-03-30T14:42:17,499][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService ] [ZKsMkES] loaded module [x-pack-watcher] [2019-03-30T14:42:17,499][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService ] [ZKsMkES] no plugins loaded [2019-03-30T14:42:22,899][INFO ][o.e.x.s.a.s.FileRolesStore] [ZKsMkES] parsed [0] roles from file [/tmp/elasticsearch-6.7.0/config/roles.yml] [2019-03-30T14:42:24,035][INFO ][o.e.x.m.p.l.CppLogMessageHandler] [ZKsMkES] [controller/20173] [Main.cc@109] controller (64 bit): Version 6.7.0 (Build d74ae2ac01b10d) Copyright (c) 2019 Elasticsearch BV [2019-03-30T14:42:24,565][DEBUG][o.e.a.ActionModule ] [ZKsMkES] Using REST wrapper from plugin org.elasticsearch.xpack.security.Security [2019-03-30T14:42:24,896][INFO ][o.e.d.DiscoveryModule ] [ZKsMkES] using discovery type [zen] and host providers [settings] [2019-03-30T14:42:25,908][INFO ][o.e.n.Node ] [ZKsMkES] initialized [2019-03-30T14:42:25,908][INFO ][o.e.n.Node ] [ZKsMkES] starting ... [2019-03-30T14:42:26,087][INFO ][o.e.t.TransportService ] [ZKsMkES] publish_address {127.0.0.1:9300}, bound_addresses {[::1]:9300}, {127.0.0.1:9300} [2019-03-30T14:42:26,128][WARN ][o.e.b.BootstrapChecks ] [ZKsMkES] max virtual memory areas vm.max_map_count [65530] is too low, increase to at least [262144] [2019-03-30T14:42:29,217][INFO ][o.e.c.s.MasterService ] [ZKsMkES] zen-disco-elected-as-master ([0] nodes joined), reason: new_master {ZKsMkES}{ZKsMkESwRL27iYEKUaBluQ}{YYShNSkJT7Ctc-LFBTrO8w}{127.0.0.1}{127.0.0.1:9300}{ml.machine_memory=4136235008, xpack.installed=true, ml.max_open_jobs=20, ml.enabled=true} [2019-03-30T14:42:29,226][INFO ][o.e.c.s.ClusterApplierService] [ZKsMkES] new_master {ZKsMkES}{ZKsMkESwRL27iYEKUaBluQ}{YYShNSkJT7Ctc-LFBTrO8w}{127.0.0.1}{127.0.0.1:9300}{ml.machine_memory=4136235008, xpack.installed=true, ml.max_open_jobs=20, ml.enabled=true}, reason: apply cluster state (from master [master {ZKsMkES}{ZKsMkESwRL27iYEKUaBluQ}{YYShNSkJT7Ctc-LFBTrO8w}{127.0.0.1}{127.0.0.1:9300}{ml.machine_memory=4136235008, xpack.installed=true, ml.max_open_jobs=20, ml.enabled=true} committed version [1] source [zen-disco-elected-as-master ([0] nodes joined)]]) [2019-03-30T14:42:29,315][INFO ][o.e.h.n.Netty4HttpServerTransport] [ZKsMkES] publish_address {127.0.0.1:9200}, bound_addresses {[::1]:9200}, {127.0.0.1:9200} [2019-03-30T14:42:29,316][INFO ][o.e.n.Node ] [ZKsMkES] started [2019-03-30T14:42:29,322][WARN ][o.e.x.s.a.s.m.NativeRoleMappingStore] [ZKsMkES] Failed to clear cache for realms [[]] [2019-03-30T14:42:29,404][INFO ][o.e.g.GatewayService ] [ZKsMkES] recovered [0] indices into cluster_state [2019-03-30T14:42:29,692][INFO ][o.e.c.m.MetaDataIndexTemplateService] [ZKsMkES] adding template [.watches] for index patterns [.watches*] [2019-03-30T14:42:29,730][INFO ][o.e.c.m.MetaDataIndexTemplateService] [ZKsMkES] adding template [.triggered_watches] for index patterns [.triggered_watches*] [2019-03-30T14:42:29,783][INFO ][o.e.c.m.MetaDataIndexTemplateService] [ZKsMkES] adding template [.watch-history-9] for index patterns [.watcher-history-9*] [2019-03-30T14:42:29,818][INFO ][o.e.c.m.MetaDataIndexTemplateService] [ZKsMkES] adding template [.monitoring-logstash] for index patterns [.monitoring-logstash-6-*] [2019-03-30T14:42:29,866][INFO ][o.e.c.m.MetaDataIndexTemplateService] [ZKsMkES] adding template [.monitoring-es] for index patterns [.monitoring-es-6-*] [2019-03-30T14:42:29,892][INFO ][o.e.c.m.MetaDataIndexTemplateService] [ZKsMkES] adding template [.monitoring-alerts] for index patterns [.monitoring-alerts-6] [2019-03-30T14:42:29,957][INFO ][o.e.c.m.MetaDataIndexTemplateService] [ZKsMkES] adding template [.monitoring-beats] for index patterns [.monitoring-beats-6-*] [2019-03-30T14:42:29,991][INFO ][o.e.c.m.MetaDataIndexTemplateService] [ZKsMkES] adding template [.monitoring-kibana] for index patterns [.monitoring-kibana-6-*] [2019-03-30T14:42:30,116][INFO ][o.e.l.LicenseService ] [ZKsMkES] license [319113dd-7fb5-4ae5-8355-e2c7458b1532] mode [basic] - valid |
Schritt-2) Starten Sie den Elasticsearch-Prozess
Sie müssen sicherstellen, dass JAVA_HOME korrekt eingerichtet ist.
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crunch @ localhost : / usr / lib / jvm / java - 11 - openjdk - amd64 / bin $ export JAVA_HOME =/ usr / lib / jvm / java - 11 - openjdk - amd64 / bin / crunch @ localhost : / usr / lib / jvm / java - 11 - openjdk - amd64 / bin $ echo $ JAVA_HOME / usr / lib / jvm / java - 11 - openjdk - amd64 / bin / |
Befehl zum Starten des ElasticSearch-Prozesses:
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. / bin / elasticsearch |
Stellen Sie sicher, dass Sie Elastic Search mit normal user starten müssen. ElasticSearch startet nicht als root user und Sie sehen den folgenden Fehler, wenn Sie versuchen, es als Root-Benutzer auszuführen.
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java . lang . RuntimeException : can not run elasticsearch as root |
Befolgen Sie dieses Tutorial, um zu erfahren, wie Sie einen Nicht-Root-Benutzer hinzufügen und sich anmelden.
Hier ist eine Konsolenergebnisausgabe:
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crunch@localhost:/tmp/elasticsearch-6.7.0$ ./bin/elasticsearch warning: Falling back to java on path. This behavior is deprecated. Specify JAVA_HOME OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM warning: Option UseConcMarkSweepGC was deprecated in version 9.0 and will likely be removed in a future release. OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM warning: UseAVX=2 is not supported on this CPU, setting it to UseAVX=1 [2019-03-30T14:42:15,073][INFO ][o.e.e.NodeEnvironment ] [ZKsMkES] using [1] data paths, mounts [[/ (/dev/sda)]], net usable_space [69.8gb], net total_space [78.2gb], types [ext4] [2019-03-30T14:42:15,079][INFO ][o.e.e.NodeEnvironment ] [ZKsMkES] heap size [1007.3mb], compressed ordinary object pointers [true] [2019-03-30T14:42:15,084][INFO ][o.e.n.Node ] [ZKsMkES] node name derived from node ID [ZKsMkESwRL27iYEKUaBluQ]; set [node.name] to override [2019-03-30T14:42:15,084][INFO ][o.e.n.Node ] [ZKsMkES] version[6.7.0], pid[20094], build[default/tar/8453f77/2019-03-21T15:32:29.844721Z], OS[Linux/4.18.0-13-generic/amd64], JVM[Oracle Corporation/OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM/11.0.1/11.0.1+13-Ubuntu-3ubuntu3.18.10.1] [2019-03-30T14:42:15,084][INFO ][o.e.n.Node ] [ZKsMkES] JVM arguments [-Xms1g, -Xmx1g, -XX:+UseConcMarkSweepGC, -XX:CMSInitiatingOccupancyFraction=75, -XX:+UseCMSInitiatingOccupancyOnly, -Des.networkaddress.cache.ttl=60, -Des.networkaddress.cache.negative.ttl=10, -XX:+AlwaysPreTouch, -Xss1m, -Djava.awt.headless=true, -Dfile.encoding=UTF-8, -Djna.nosys=true, -XX:-OmitStackTraceInFastThrow, -Dio.netty.noUnsafe=true, -Dio.netty.noKeySetOptimization=true, -Dio.netty.recycler.maxCapacityPerThread=0, -Dlog4j.shutdownHookEnabled=false, -Dlog4j2.disable.jmx=true, -Djava.io.tmpdir=/tmp/elasticsearch-6051013812527326393, -XX:+HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError, -XX:HeapDumpPath=data, -XX:ErrorFile=logs/hs_err_pid%p.log, -Xlog:gc*,gc+age=trace,safepoint:file=logs/gc.log:utctime,pid,tags:filecount=32,filesize=64m, -Djava.locale.providers=COMPAT, -XX:UseAVX=2, -Des.path.home=/tmp/elasticsearch-6.7.0, -Des.path.conf=/tmp/elasticsearch-6.7.0/config, -Des.distribution.flavor=default, -Des.distribution.type=tar] [2019-03-30T14:42:17,459][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService ] [ZKsMkES] loaded module [aggs-matrix-stats] [2019-03-30T14:42:17,460][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService ] [ZKsMkES] loaded module [analysis-common] [2019-03-30T14:42:17,460][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService ] [ZKsMkES] loaded module [ingest-common] [2019-03-30T14:42:17,487][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService ] [ZKsMkES] loaded module [ingest-geoip] [2019-03-30T14:42:17,487][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService ] [ZKsMkES] loaded module [ingest-user-agent] [2019-03-30T14:42:17,487][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService ] [ZKsMkES] loaded module [lang-expression] [2019-03-30T14:42:17,487][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService ] [ZKsMkES] loaded module [lang-mustache] [2019-03-30T14:42:17,487][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService ] [ZKsMkES] loaded module [lang-painless] [2019-03-30T14:42:17,487][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService ] [ZKsMkES] loaded module [mapper-extras] [2019-03-30T14:42:17,488][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService ] [ZKsMkES] loaded module [parent-join] [2019-03-30T14:42:17,488][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService ] [ZKsMkES] loaded module [percolator] [2019-03-30T14:42:17,488][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService ] [ZKsMkES] loaded module [rank-eval] [2019-03-30T14:42:17,488][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService ] [ZKsMkES] loaded module [reindex] [2019-03-30T14:42:17,488][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService ] [ZKsMkES] loaded module [repository-url] [2019-03-30T14:42:17,489][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService ] [ZKsMkES] loaded module [transport-netty4] [2019-03-30T14:42:17,489][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService ] [ZKsMkES] loaded module [tribe] [2019-03-30T14:42:17,489][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService ] [ZKsMkES] loaded module [x-pack-ccr] [2019-03-30T14:42:17,489][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService ] [ZKsMkES] loaded module [x-pack-core] [2019-03-30T14:42:17,489][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService ] [ZKsMkES] loaded module [x-pack-deprecation] [2019-03-30T14:42:17,489][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService ] [ZKsMkES] loaded module [x-pack-graph] [2019-03-30T14:42:17,490][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService ] [ZKsMkES] loaded module [x-pack-ilm] [2019-03-30T14:42:17,490][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService ] [ZKsMkES] loaded module [x-pack-logstash] [2019-03-30T14:42:17,490][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService ] [ZKsMkES] loaded module [x-pack-ml] [2019-03-30T14:42:17,490][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService ] [ZKsMkES] loaded module [x-pack-monitoring] [2019-03-30T14:42:17,496][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService ] [ZKsMkES] loaded module [x-pack-rollup] [2019-03-30T14:42:17,497][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService ] [ZKsMkES] loaded module [x-pack-security] [2019-03-30T14:42:17,497][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService ] [ZKsMkES] loaded module [x-pack-sql] [2019-03-30T14:42:17,498][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService ] [ZKsMkES] loaded module [x-pack-upgrade] [2019-03-30T14:42:17,499][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService ] [ZKsMkES] loaded module [x-pack-watcher] [2019-03-30T14:42:17,499][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService ] [ZKsMkES] no plugins loaded [2019-03-30T14:42:22,899][INFO ][o.e.x.s.a.s.FileRolesStore] [ZKsMkES] parsed [0] roles from file [/tmp/elasticsearch-6.7.0/config/roles.yml] [2019-03-30T14:42:24,035][INFO ][o.e.x.m.p.l.CppLogMessageHandler] [ZKsMkES] [controller/20173] [Main.cc@109] controller (64 bit): Version 6.7.0 (Build d74ae2ac01b10d) Copyright (c) 2019 Elasticsearch BV [2019-03-30T14:42:24,565][DEBUG][o.e.a.ActionModule ] [ZKsMkES] Using REST wrapper from plugin org.elasticsearch.xpack.security.Security [2019-03-30T14:42:24,896][INFO ][o.e.d.DiscoveryModule ] [ZKsMkES] using discovery type [zen] and host providers [settings] [2019-03-30T14:42:25,908][INFO ][o.e.n.Node ] [ZKsMkES] initialized [2019-03-30T14:42:25,908][INFO ][o.e.n.Node ] [ZKsMkES] starting ... [2019-03-30T14:42:26,087][INFO ][o.e.t.TransportService ] [ZKsMkES] publish_address {127.0.0.1:9300}, bound_addresses {[::1]:9300}, {127.0.0.1:9300} [2019-03-30T14:42:26,128][WARN ][o.e.b.BootstrapChecks ] [ZKsMkES] max virtual memory areas vm.max_map_count [65530] is too low, increase to at least [262144] [2019-03-30T14:42:29,217][INFO ][o.e.c.s.MasterService ] [ZKsMkES] zen-disco-elected-as-master ([0] nodes joined), reason: new_master {ZKsMkES}{ZKsMkESwRL27iYEKUaBluQ}{YYShNSkJT7Ctc-LFBTrO8w}{127.0.0.1}{127.0.0.1:9300}{ml.machine_memory=4136235008, xpack.installed=true, ml.max_open_jobs=20, ml.enabled=true} [2019-03-30T14:42:29,226][INFO ][o.e.c.s.ClusterApplierService] [ZKsMkES] new_master {ZKsMkES}{ZKsMkESwRL27iYEKUaBluQ}{YYShNSkJT7Ctc-LFBTrO8w}{127.0.0.1}{127.0.0.1:9300}{ml.machine_memory=4136235008, xpack.installed=true, ml.max_open_jobs=20, ml.enabled=true}, reason: apply cluster state (from master [master {ZKsMkES}{ZKsMkESwRL27iYEKUaBluQ}{YYShNSkJT7Ctc-LFBTrO8w}{127.0.0.1}{127.0.0.1:9300}{ml.machine_memory=4136235008, xpack.installed=true, ml.max_open_jobs=20, ml.enabled=true} committed version [1] source [zen-disco-elected-as-master ([0] nodes joined)]]) [2019-03-30T14:42:29,315][INFO ][o.e.h.n.Netty4HttpServerTransport] [ZKsMkES] publish_address {127.0.0.1:9200}, bound_addresses {[::1]:9200}, {127.0.0.1:9200} [2019-03-30T14:42:29,316][INFO ][o.e.n.Node ] [ZKsMkES] started [2019-03-30T14:42:29,322][WARN ][o.e.x.s.a.s.m.NativeRoleMappingStore] [ZKsMkES] Failed to clear cache for realms [[]] [2019-03-30T14:42:29,404][INFO ][o.e.g.GatewayService ] [ZKsMkES] recovered [0] indices into cluster_state [2019-03-30T14:42:29,692][INFO ][o.e.c.m.MetaDataIndexTemplateService] [ZKsMkES] adding template [.watches] for index patterns [.watches*] [2019-03-30T14:42:29,730][INFO ][o.e.c.m.MetaDataIndexTemplateService] [ZKsMkES] adding template [.triggered_watches] for index patterns [.triggered_watches*] [2019-03-30T14:42:29,783][INFO ][o.e.c.m.MetaDataIndexTemplateService] [ZKsMkES] adding template [.watch-history-9] for index patterns [.watcher-history-9*] [2019-03-30T14:42:29,818][INFO ][o.e.c.m.MetaDataIndexTemplateService] [ZKsMkES] adding template [.monitoring-logstash] for index patterns [.monitoring-logstash-6-*] [2019-03-30T14:42:29,866][INFO ][o.e.c.m.MetaDataIndexTemplateService] [ZKsMkES] adding template [.monitoring-es] for index patterns [.monitoring-es-6-*] [2019-03-30T14:42:29,892][INFO ][o.e.c.m.MetaDataIndexTemplateService] [ZKsMkES] adding template [.monitoring-alerts] for index patterns [.monitoring-alerts-6] [2019-03-30T14:42:29,957][INFO ][o.e.c.m.MetaDataIndexTemplateService] [ZKsMkES] adding template [.monitoring-beats] for index patterns [.monitoring-beats-6-*] [2019-03-30T14:42:29,991][INFO ][o.e.c.m.MetaDataIndexTemplateService] [ZKsMkES] adding template [.monitoring-kibana] for index patterns [.monitoring-kibana-6-*] [2019-03-30T14:42:30,116][INFO ][o.e.l.LicenseService ] [ZKsMkES] license [319113dd-7fb5-4ae5-8355-e2c7458b1532] mode [basic] - valid |
Schritt-3) Überprüfen Sie den Elasticsearchprocess-Prozess
Wie stelle ich sicher, dass Elasticsearch läuft?
command: ps -few | grep elastisch
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crunch @ localhost : / tmp / elasticsearch - 6.7.0 $ ps - few | grep elastic crunch 20305 1 99 14 : 46 pts / 0 00 : 00 : 28 / usr / bin / java - Xms1g - Xmx1g - XX : + UseConcMarkSweepGC - XX : CMSInitiatingOccupancyFraction = 75 - XX : + UseCMSInitiatingOccupancyOnly - Des . networkaddress . cache . ttl = 60 - Des . networkaddress . cache . negative . ttl = 10 - XX : + AlwaysPreTouch - Xss1m - Djava . awt . headless = true - Dfile . encoding = UTF - 8 - Djna . nosys = true - XX : - OmitStackTraceInFastThrow - Dio . netty . noUnsafe = true - Dio . netty . noKeySetOptimization = true - Dio . netty . recycler . maxCapacityPerThread = 0 - Dlog4j . shutdownHookEnabled = false - Dlog4j2 . disable . jmx = true - Djava . io . tmpdir =/ tmp / elasticsearch - 5628366226360196103 - XX : + HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError - XX : HeapDumpPath = data - XX : ErrorFile = logs / hs_err_pid % p . log - Xlog : gc* , gc + age = trace , safepoint : file = logs / gc . log : utctime , pid , tags : filecount = 32 , filesize = 64m - Djava . locale . providers = COMPAT - XX : UseAVX = 2 - Des . path . home =/ tmp / elasticsearch - 6.7.0 - Des . path . conf =/ tmp / elasticsearch - 6.7.0 / config - Des . distribution . flavor = default - Des . distribution . type = tar - cp / tmp / elasticsearch - 6.7.0 / lib /* org . elasticsearch . bootstrap . Elasticsearch - d crunch 20320 20305 0 14 : 46 pts / 0 00 : 00 : 00 / tmp / elasticsearch - 6.7.0 / modules / x - pack - ml / platform / linux - x86_64 / bin / controller crunch 20362 20062 0 14 : 46 pts / 0 00 : 00 : 00 grep -- color = auto elastic |
Das ist es. Sie sind bereit, ElasticSearch auszuführen.
Standard-Elasticsearch-Startdatei:
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crunch @ localhost : / tmp / elasticsearch - 6.7.0 / bin $ pwd / tmp / elasticsearch - 6.7.0 / bin crunch @ localhost : / tmp / elasticsearch - 6.7.0 / bin $ vi elasticsearch |
Inhalt der Elasticsearch-Datei:
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source "`dirname " $ 0 "`" / elasticsearch - env ES_JVM_OPTIONS = "$ES_PATH_CONF" / jvm . options JVM_OPTIONS = ` "$JAVA" - cp "$ES_CLASSPATH" org . elasticsearch . tools . launchers . JvmOptionsParser "$ES_JVM_OPTIONS" ` ES_JAVA_OPTS = "${JVM_OPTIONS//\$\{ES_TMPDIR\}/$ES_TMPDIR} $ES_JAVA_OPTS" cd "$ES_HOME" # manual parsing to find out, if process should be detached if ! echo $ * | grep - E '(^-d |-d$| -d |--daemonize$|--daemonize )' > / dev / null ; then exec \ "$JAVA" \ $ ES_JAVA_OPTS \ - Des . path . home = "$ES_HOME" \ - Des . path . conf = "$ES_PATH_CONF" \ - Des . distribution . flavor = "$ES_DISTRIBUTION_FLAVOR" \ - Des . distribution . type = "$ES_DISTRIBUTION_TYPE" \ - cp "$ES_CLASSPATH" \ org . elasticsearch . bootstrap . Elasticsearch \ "$@" else exec \ "$JAVA" \ $ ES_JAVA_OPTS \ - Des . path . home = "$ES_HOME" \ - Des . path . conf = "$ES_PATH_CONF" \ - Des . distribution . flavor = "$ES_DISTRIBUTION_FLAVOR" \ - Des . distribution . type = "$ES_DISTRIBUTION_TYPE" \ - cp "$ES_CLASSPATH" \ org . elasticsearch . bootstrap . Elasticsearch \ "$@" \ < &- & retval=$? pid=$! [ $retval -eq 0 ] || exit $retval if [ ! -z "$ES_STARTUP_SLEEP_TIME" ]; then sleep $ ES_STARTUP_SLEEP_TIME fi if ! ps - p $ pid > / dev / null ; then exit 1 fi exit 0 fi exit $ ? |
Was kommt als nächstes? Filebeat einrichten.
Wie installiere und konfiguriere ich Filebeat? Lightweight Log Forwarder für Dev/Prod-Umgebung